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Synonyms

surprisal

American  
[ser-prahy-zuhl] / sərˈpraɪ zəl /

noun

  1. the act of surprising.

  2. the state of being surprised.

  3. a surprise.


Etymology

Origin of surprisal

First recorded in 1585–95; surprise + -al 2


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This is consistent with previous studies showing people have more difficulty processing sentences with higher surprisal, the researchers say.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 3, 2024

This analysis revealed that sentences with higher surprisal generate higher responses in the brain.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 3, 2024

They also used a computational technique to quantify each sentence's "surprisal," or how uncommon it is compared to other sentences.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 3, 2024

I can only say we shall be most glad to see you, when weather suits, and that it will be a joyful surprisal to see the Hoods.

From The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 6 Letters 1821-1842 by Mary Lamb

Two objects were contemplated by him: one, the surprisal of the British works at the north end of New York Island; the other the capture or destruction of Delancey's corps of refugees in Morrisania.

From The Student's Life of Washington; Condensed from the Larger Work of Washington Irving For Young Persons and for the Use of Schools by Washington Irving

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