Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

surprisal

American  
[ser-prahy-zuhl] / sərˈpraɪ zəl /

noun

  1. the act of surprising.

  2. the state of being surprised.

  3. a surprise.


Etymology

Origin of surprisal

First recorded in 1585–95; surprise + -al 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This analysis revealed that sentences with higher surprisal generate higher responses in the brain.

From Science Daily • Jan. 3, 2024

They also used a computational technique to quantify each sentence's "surprisal," or how uncommon it is compared to other sentences.

From Science Daily • Jan. 3, 2024

This is consistent with previous studies showing people have more difficulty processing sentences with higher surprisal, the researchers say.

From Science Daily • Jan. 3, 2024

Her singing she valued most as a way of uttering the emotion she must not speak of to anyone; in music she could ease herself of passion, yet fear no surprisal of her secret.

From Thyrza by Gissing, George

Unless by surprisal and extreme despatch, there is clearly no hope!

From History of Friedrich II of Prussia — Volume 20 by Carlyle, Thomas

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "surprisal" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com