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S phase

American  

noun

Cell Biology.
  1. the period of the cell cycle prior to mitosis, during which the chromosomes are replicated.


Etymology

Origin of S phase

First recorded in 1940–45

Example Sentences

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The centrosome is duplicated during the S phase.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

During DNA duplication in the S phase, each chromosome is replicated to produce two identical copies, called sister chromatids, that are held together at the centromere by cohesin proteins.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

The S phase is the second phase of interphase, during which the DNA of the chromosomes is replicated.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

In the S phase, DNA replication can proceed through the mechanisms that result in the formation of identical pairs of DNA molecules—sister chromatids—that are firmly attached to the centromeric region.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

In some species, cells enter a brief interphase, or interkinesis, that lacks an S phase, before entering meiosis II. Chromosomes are not duplicated during interkinesis.

From Textbooks Apr. 25, 2013

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