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  • air lock
    air lock
    noun
    an airtight chamber permitting passage to or from a space, as in a caisson, in which the air is kept under pressure.
  • air-lock
    air-lock
    verb (used with object)
    to place in or confine to an air lock.

air lock

1 American  

noun

  1. Civil Engineering. an airtight chamber permitting passage to or from a space, as in a caisson, in which the air is kept under pressure.

  2. the impedance in the functioning of a pump or a system of piping caused by the presence of an air bubble; vapor lock.


air-lock 2 American  
[air-lok] / ˈɛərˌlɒk /

verb (used with object)

  1. to place in or confine to an air lock.

    to air-lock divers before they descend.


Etymology

Origin of air lock1

First recorded in 1855–60

Origin of air-lock2

First recorded in 1855–60

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Customers still experiencing ongoing problems as isolated issues were likely to be affected by an air lock, SWW said, and those affected should contact it.

From BBC Apr. 23, 2025

Demond pushed his way through a double-door air lock and into a series of chilly storerooms.

From Slate Mar. 30, 2023

After a hose from a ceiling pipe is connected to a valve on his suit — “you inflate like the Michelin Man,” he said — he passes through an air lock and into his lab.

From New York Times Nov. 23, 2021

It deflated enough to allow Mr. Leonov to enter the capsule’s air lock headfirst, but the change in pressure left him at risk of decompression sickness.

From Washington Post Oct. 12, 2019

The air lock was made entirely of stainless steel, and it was lined with nozzles for spraying water and chemicals.

From "The Hot Zone" by Richard Preston

He had to film a few moments of footage in which Roy emerges from an air-lock door and leaps into open space—the lead-in to the climax of the film.

From The New Yorker Sep. 9, 2019

It was something more than an extension of the newspaper: for some a home from home, for others an air-lock between the desk and suburbia.

From The Guardian Mar. 2, 2019

There were also the air-lock steel doors that swung open, saloon-style, dozens of times a day, as miners in mantrips crossed over the primary tunnel providing fresh air.

From New York Times Apr. 23, 2010

Bob Moores, a Black & Decker engineer who helped design a lunar-surface drill for the Apollo program, mated one of his company's drills with an ingenious air-lock seal.

From Time Magazine Archive

He ran down the hall to the air-lock door, where a soldier was stationed with a short-wave radio.

From "The Hot Zone" by Richard Preston

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