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textualism

American  
[teks-choo-uh-liz-uhm] / ˈtɛks tʃu əˌlɪz əm /

noun

  1. strict adherence to a text, especially of the Scriptures.

  2. Law. the doctrine that a legal document or statute should be interpreted by determining the relatively objective ordinary meaning of its words and phrases, without regard to historical context or legislative history.

    Textualism holds, that when applying the law, the words of the Constitution itself are to be the final authority.


textualism British  
/ ˈtɛkstjʊəˌlɪzəm /

noun

  1. doctrinaire adherence to a text, esp of the Bible

  2. textual criticism, esp of the Bible

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of textualism

First recorded in 1860–65; textual + -ism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Across 194 pages of opinions, the conservative Justices use textualism and originalism to arrive at starkly different conclusions about the meaning of the 14th Amendment.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 30, 2026

Again, it’s in the plain language, and that’s textualism, right?

From Slate May 23, 2024

What’s wrong with textualism is that it purports to ignore altogether the question of what the legislature’s purpose was in enacting the law.

From Seattle Times Mar. 8, 2024

But here is where textualism and originalism may come into play.

From New York Times Dec. 20, 2023

“The decision deploys every methodology of constitutional interpretation, including textualism, each variety of so-called originalism, attention to constitutional structure and underlying premises, functional considerations, and history,” he wrote in Slate op-ed.

From Salon Dec. 8, 2023

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