textualist

American  

[teks-choo-uh-list] / ˈtɛks tʃu ə lɪst /

noun

1. a person who adheres closely to a text, especially of the Scriptures.

2. a person who is well versed in the text of the Scriptures.

3. Law. a person who adheres to the doctrine that a legal document or statute should be interpreted by determining the relatively objective ordinary meaning of its words and phrases.

   Justice Hugo Black took a literal reading of the Bill of Rights, leading to his reputation as a textualist.

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Etymology

Origin of textualist

First recorded in 1620–30; textual + -ist