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tholos

American  
[thoh-los, -lohs] / ˈθoʊ lɒs, -loʊs /

noun

plural

tholoi
  1. (in classical architecture)

    1. a circular building.

    2. a small, round structure, as a lantern.

    3. a circular subterranean tomb, lined with masonry.

  2. a subterranean domed tomb chamber of the Mycenaean age.


tholos British  
/ ˈθəʊlɒs /

noun

  1. a dry-stone beehive-shaped tomb associated with the Mycenaean culture of Greece in the 16th to the 12th century bc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of tholos

First recorded in 1895–1900, tholos is from the Greek word thólos literally, rotunda

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Both were originally built in a beehive shape known as a tholos but had collapsed.

From New York Times • Dec. 17, 2019

When they did find the first tholos tomb, they realized to their horror that another excavator had been at work before them, using a backhoe.

From New York Times • Dec. 17, 2019

Also, monumental architecture, including many tholos tombs, was excavated at Mycene in the 19th century.

From New York Times • Dec. 17, 2019

Fortunately the huge stones of the tholos tomb prevented even the backhoe operator from making much progress or destroying the site’s archaeological value.

From New York Times • Dec. 17, 2019

They are neither buried with their arms, in stately tholos tombs nor in shaft graves, as at Mycenae: whether they be princes or simple oarsmen, they are cremated.

From Homer and His Age by Lang, Andrew

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