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  • heat island
    heat island
    noun
    an urban area having a higher average temperature than its rural surroundings owing to the greater absorption, retention, and generation of heat by its buildings, pavements, and human activities.
  • heat-island
    heat-island
    noun
    meteorol the mass of air over a large city, characteristically having a slightly higher average temperature than that of the surrounding air

heat island

American  
[heet ahy-luhnd] / ˈhit ˌaɪ lənd /

noun

  1. an urban area having a higher average temperature than its rural surroundings owing to the greater absorption, retention, and generation of heat by its buildings, pavements, and human activities.


heat-island British  

noun

  1. meteorol the mass of air over a large city, characteristically having a slightly higher average temperature than that of the surrounding air

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of heat island

First recorded in 1960–65

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And they would add crucial green space to reduce the heat island effect, she says.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 24, 2026

Experts say cities like Delhi are especially vulnerable because of the "urban heat island effect", where concrete, traffic and limited green cover trap heat and keep cities hotter than surrounding areas.

From BBC May 28, 2026

Urban green spaces provide shade for city dwellers facing rising temperatures brought on by climate change, but how much relief from the heat island effect do they provide when humidity is factored in?

From Science Daily Nov. 14, 2024

These risks are exacerbated by the urban heat island effect — in which buildings and concrete absorb and give off more heat from the sun than trees and vegetation.

From Salon Sep. 3, 2024

“The lack of trees in turn exacerbates hot and dry conditions by spurring what’s commonly called the heat island effect.”

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 6, 2024

And artificial turf is disproportionately installed to replace private lawns and public landscaping in economically disadvantaged communities that already face the greatest consequences of the urban heat-island effect, in which hard surfaces raise local temperatures.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2024

But it does not begin to abate the larger heat-island effect created by the six-lane roadway it stands next to.

From Slate May 22, 2023

The main problem driving the so-called "heat-island effect" is tall buildings.

From Salon Aug. 12, 2021

The heat-island effect of urban areas boosts damage to trees — and root damage from construction can make them particularly vulnerable.

From Seattle Times Jul. 11, 2021

In cities, concrete also adds to the heat-island effect by absorbing the warmth of the sun and trapping gases from car exhausts and air-conditioner units – though it is, at least, better than darker asphalt.

From The Guardian Feb. 25, 2019

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