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  • three R's
    three R's
    plural noun
    reading, 'riting, and 'rithmetic, regarded as the fundamentals of education.
  • three Rs
    three Rs
    plural noun
    the three skills regarded as the fundamentals of education; reading, writing, and arithmetic
Synonyms

three R's

American  

plural noun

  1. reading, 'riting, and 'rithmetic, regarded as the fundamentals of education.

  2. the fundamentals, basic knowledge, or skills of any system or field.

    the three R's of good government.


three Rs British  

plural noun

  1. the three skills regarded as the fundamentals of education; reading, writing, and arithmetic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

three R's Idioms  
  1. The fundamentals of education, as in It's a terrible school; the children are not even taught the three R's. It is widely believed that Sir William Curtis, an alderman who became Lord Mayor of London, once presented a toast to the three R's—reading, riting, and rithmetic—thereby betraying his illiteracy. In any event, the term was picked up by others and so used from the early 1800s on.


Etymology

Origin of three R's

First recorded in 1820–30

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

There are three R’s you need to get done over the weekend: rest, repair and recreate.

From Washington Post Feb. 27, 2023

Gasca has three two-way players who have been three-year starters and is calling them the three R’s — Rashawn Jackson, Robert Lamar and Romeo Signore.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 8, 2022

Usually we think of the three R’s, but those are skills.

From Washington Times Jun. 2, 2015

The truth: They specialise in indie's three R's: jolly, jaunty joy.

From The Guardian Feb. 7, 2013

Remarkably, the three R’s of gene physiology are acutely dependent on the molecular structure of DNA—on the Watson-Crick base pairing of the double helix.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

Listening to my 7-year-old nephew sounding out words last week, a dark thought occurred: How long before the three Rs become as outdated among young people as Thomas Guide maps?

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 13, 2026

My 4-year-old grandson can count the three Rs in strawberry.

From MarketWatch Nov. 3, 2025

Melissa: I think we also need, in this conversation, a return to the first two of the three Rs that many of us learned in school: reduce and reuse when you can.

From Seattle Times Apr. 19, 2024

Leary says the numbers are also important if scientists are serious about one of the cornerstones of biomedical research: the three Rs.

From Science Magazine Jan. 12, 2021

Musical study of a sort being almost as general as study of the "three Rs," it must be said that the gross forms of ignorance are utterly inexcusable.

From How to Listen to Music, 7th ed. Hints and Suggestions to Untaught Lovers of the Art by Henry Edward Krehbiel

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