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toman

American  
[tuh-mahn] / təˈmɑn /

noun

  1. a coin of Iran, equal to 10 rials.


toman British  
/ təˈmɑːn /

noun

  1. a gold coin formerly issued in Persia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of toman

1560–70; < Persian tōmān, tūmān < Turkic tümen ten thousand


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A toman is an everyday unit of currency, equivalent to 10 rials, that Iranians use to avoid dealing in millions of rials.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 28, 2026

The Iranian rial lost so much value that Iran introduced a new unit of currency, the toman, essentially to slash four zeros off the bills Iranians carry in stacks to do their everyday shopping.

From New York Times ● Oct. 2, 2022

“Until one day, when we were hired as laborers at a school construction site on Khajoo Street, which was where the city ended. They paid us two toman per day.”

From The New Yorker ● Sep. 23, 2013

Explains Father Salvatore Polizzi, 43, associate pastor of St. Ambrose toman Catholic Church: "The Hill was becoming a blighted cemetery."

From Time Magazine Archive

A tuemen, toman, or jascot, is a piece of money equal to ten marks.

From A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels — Volume 01 Arranged in Systematic Order: Forming a Complete History of the Origin and Progress of Navigation, Discovery, and Commerce, by Sea and Land, from the Earliest Ages to the Present Time by Robert Kerr

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