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Tonkin

American  
[ton-kin, tong-] / ˈtɒnˈkɪn, ˈtɒŋ- /
Also Tongking

noun

  1. a former state in northern French Indochina, now part of Vietnam.

  2. Gulf of Tonkin, an arm of the South China Sea, west of Hainan. 300 miles (485 km) long.


Tonkin British  
/ ˈtɒŋˈkɪŋ, ˈtɒnˈkɪn /

noun

  1. a former state of N French Indochina (1883–1946), on the Gulf of Tonkin: forms the largest part of N Vietnam

  2. an arm of the South China Sea, bordered by N Vietnam, the Leizhou Peninsula of SW China, and Hainan Island. Length: about 500 km (300 miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

LBJ used the Tonkin Gulf resolution, which Congress overwhelmingly supported, to widen the war in Vietnam.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 3, 2026

The two senators who voted against the Tonkin Gulf Resolution.

From Slate Mar. 2, 2026

To do so, they used two isolated incidents of North Vietnamese patrol boats attacking a naval destroyer in the Gulf of Tonkin.

From Salon Sep. 7, 2025

"We were on tenterhooks in the sale room, it just kept going and going, it was wonderful, truly wonderful," said Jennifer Tonkin of auctioneers Bonhams.

From BBC Jun. 6, 2025

Night in the Gulf of Tonkin was morning on the east coast of the United States.

From "Most Dangerous: Daniel Ellsberg and the Secret History of the Vietnam War" by Steve Sheinkin

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