trail

[ treyl ]

verb (used with object)

1. to drag or let drag along the ground or other surface; draw or drag along behind.
2. to bring or have floating after itself or oneself:

   a racing car trailing clouds of dust.

3. to follow the track, trail, or scent of; track.

   Synonyms: hunt, trace

4. to follow along behind (another), as in a race.
5. to mark out, as a track.
6. to tread down or make a path through (grass or the like).
7. to draw out, as speech; protract.
8. Ceramics. to pour (slip) on a biscuit so as to produce a pattern.

verb (used without object)

1. to be drawn or dragged along the ground or some other surface, as when hanging from something moving:

   Her long bridal gown trailed across the floor.

2. to hang down loosely from something.
3. to stream from or float after something moving, as dust, smoke, and sparks do.
4. to follow as if drawn along.
5. to fish by trailing a line from a moving boat; troll.
6. to go slowly, lazily, or wearily along.
7. to pass or extend in a straggling line.
8. to change gradually or wander from a course, so as to become weak, ineffectual, etc. (usually followed by off or away ):

   Her voice trailed off into silence.

   Synonyms: dwindle, shrink, diminish

9. to arrive or be last:

   He finally trailed in at 10 o'clock.

10. to be losing in a contest:

    The home team was trailing 20 to 15.

11. to creep or crawl, as a serpent.
12. to follow a track or scent, as of game.
13. (of a plant) to extend itself in growth along the ground rather than taking root or clinging by tendrils, etc.

noun

1. a path or track made across a wild region, over rough country, or the like, by the passage of people or animals.
2. the track, scent, or the like, left by an animal, person, or thing, especially as followed by a hunter, hound, or other pursuer.

   Synonyms: spoor

3. something that is trailed or that trails behind, as the train of a skirt or robe.
4. a stream of dust, smoke, light, people, vehicles, etc., behind something moving.
5. Artillery. the part of a gun carriage that rests on the ground when the piece is unlimbered.
6. Architecture. a running vine, leaf, or tendril ornament, as in a Gothic molding.

trail

/ treɪl /

verb

1. to drag or stream, or permit to drag or stream along a surface, esp the ground

   she trailed her skipping rope

   her skirt trailed

2. to make (a track or path) through (a place)

   to trail a jungle

   to trail a way

3. to chase, follow, or hunt (an animal or person) by following marks or tracks
4. whenintr, often foll by behind to lag or linger behind (a person or thing)
5. intr (esp of plants) to extend or droop over or along a surface
6. intr to be falling behind in a race or competition

   the favourite is trailing at the last fence

7. tr to tow (a boat, caravan, etc) behind a motor vehicle
8. tr to carry (a rifle) at the full length of the right arm in a horizontal position, with the muzzle to the fore
9. intr to move wearily or slowly

   we trailed through the city

10. tr (on television or radio) to advertise (a future programme) with short extracts
11. trail one's coat
    to invite a quarrel by deliberately provocative behaviour

noun

1. a print, mark, or marks made by a person, animal, or object
2. the act or an instance of trailing
3. the scent left by a moving person or animal that is followed by a hunting animal
4. a path, track, or road, esp one roughly blazed
5. something that trails behind or trails in loops or strands
6. the part of a towed gun carriage and limber that connects the two when in movement and rests on the ground as a partial support when unlimbered
7. engineering the distance between the point of contact of a steerable wheel and a line drawn from the swivel pin axis to the ground
8. (on television or radio) an advertisement for a future programme

Derived Forms

• ˈtrail-less, adjective

Other Words From

• trailing·ly adverb
• trailless adjective
• non·trailing adjective
• un·trailed adjective
• un·trailing adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of trail¹

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English trailen “to draw or drag in the rear”; compare Old English træglian “to tear off”; cognate with Middle Dutch traghelen “to drag”; akin to Latvian dragât “to tear off, drag”

Word History and Origins

Origin of trail¹

C14: from Old French trailler to draw, tow, from Vulgar Latin tragulāre (unattested), from Latin trāgula dragnet, from trahere to drag; compare Middle Dutch traghelen to drag

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. trail arms, Military.
   1. to hold a rifle in the right hand at an oblique angle, with the muzzle forward and the butt a few inches off the ground.
   2. a command to trail arms.

More idioms and phrases containing trail

see blaze a trail .

Synonym Study

See path.

Example Sentences

The Reds twice trailed and then led thanks to a double from the ever-reliable Mohamed Salah, and looked set to extend their winning run in the league to five games.

From BBC

Trump had pledged on the campaign trail to remove him.

From Salon

The trail that led to the enormous and complicated network was spotted during the 2021 pandemic lockdown, as drugs gangs across Europe struggled to move piles of cash from street sales into the legitimate economy.

From BBC

The Trojans looked, as of early June, to be headed in an elite direction on the recruiting trail, marching toward the sort of rarefied air that had recently eluded Riley.

From Los Angeles Times

Willis also thanked Trump in the post, attributing the song’s resurgence to Trump's use of it on the campaign trail “The financial benefits have been great,” Willis said in his statement.

From Salon

Related Words

• aisle
• pathway
• road
• route
• stream
• train