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typhoid

American  
[tahy-foid] / ˈtaɪ fɔɪd /

noun

  1. Also called typhoid fever. an infectious, often fatal, febrile disease, usually of the summer months, characterized by intestinal inflammation and ulceration, caused by the typhoid bacillus, which is usually introduced with food or drink.


adjective

  1. resembling typhus; typhous.

  2. typhoidal.

typhoid British  
/ ˈtaɪfɔɪd /

adjective

  1. resembling typhus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. short for typhoid fever

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of typhoid

First recorded in 1790–1800; typh(us) + -oid


Explanation

One of the worst infectious diseases in the world is typhoid. If Salmonella typhosa is in your food or water, you could catch typhoid. Typhoid consists of intestinal inflammation plus ulceration: that means your stomach is going to hurt, and you will probably spend a lot of time in the bathroom (possibly experiencing distress at both ends of your body). Typhoid often occurs in places with poor sanitation.

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Vocabulary lists containing typhoid

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Two months after arriving, he contracted typhoid fever and was hospitalized for the first time in his life, as he recounted to Allen.

From Barron's ● Nov. 5, 2026

Symptoms overlap with malaria, typhoid fever, and other diseases, meaning laboratory testing is necessary to confirm an infection.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 20, 2026

But there may be another reason, too, said Jim Farrar, director of the UC Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program: State laws and local ordinances that have banned certain rodenticides could be inadvertently fueling typhoid outbreaks.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 16, 2026

He cited research showing that the virus started spreading in February and was initially misdiagnosed as malaria or typhoid.

From BBC ● Aug. 10, 2026

On November 17, 1896, he was taken to Mercy Hospital, where he died five days later, apparently of typhoid fever.

From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson

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