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unicellular

American  
[yoo-nuh-sel-yuh-ler] / ˌju nəˈsɛl jə lər /

adjective

  1. having or consisting of a single cell.


unicellular British  
/ ˌjuːnɪˈsɛljʊlə /

adjective

  1. (of organisms, such as protozoans and certain algae) consisting of a single cell

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

unicellular Scientific  
/ yo̅o̅′nĭ-sĕlyə-lər /
  1. Having or consisting of a single cell.

  2. Compare multicellular


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of unicellular

First recorded in 1855–60; uni- + cellular

Explanation

In biology, the adjective unicellular describes an organism that has only one single cell, like most kinds of bacteria. You're most likely to see the word unicellular in a biology textbook, where it is used to talk about microscopic, single-celled organisms. Many types of fungi are unicellular, as well as amoebas, bacteria, and other tiny creatures and plants. The word unicellular combines the Latin prefix meaning "one," uni, and the word cellular, which has the root word cella, "small room."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing unicellular

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Among the human blood cell lineages examined, macrophages showed the strongest similarities to unicellular organisms.

From Science Daily May 27, 2026

Though Jablonski is more bullish on the survival prospects of unicellular life, there is some comfort for the multicellular among us too.

From Salon Feb. 25, 2025

For example, methane is the second-biggest driver of greenhouse gas emissions after carbon dioxide, but is largely produced by unicellular organisms called archaea.

From Science Daily Feb. 29, 2024

The vast unicellular world gets a single green blob labeled “microbe.”

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 12, 2023

Do they tell us what you were fashioned for, Our "unicellular ancestor"?

From Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 105 September 23, 1893 by Various

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