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Synonyms

unnecessary

American  
[uhn-nes-uh-ser-ee] / ʌnˈnɛs əˌsɛr i /

adjective

  1. not necessary or essential; needless; unessential.


noun

plural

unnecessaries
  1. unnecessaries, things that are not necessary or essential.

unnecessary British  
/ ʌnˈnɛsɪsərɪ, -ɪsrɪ /

adjective

  1. not necessary

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • unnecessarily adverb
  • unnecessariness noun

Etymology

Origin of unnecessary

First recorded in 1540–50; un- 1 + necessary

Explanation

Anything that is extra or not needed is unnecessary. Wearing long underwear in July is an unnecessary precaution against being cold. If you don't need something, it's unnecessary. You take an unnecessary risk if you get in the car and don't bother to fasten your seatbelt. Driving your car when you could ride a bike instead is an unnecessary use of gasoline. If you keep dropping you pen in class, your teacher might say, "That's unnecessary." Walking your dog with two leashes is definitely unnecessary. That's obvious, but lots of times it's hard to tell what's necessary and what's unnecessary.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing unnecessary

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

She said an “open-ended strike is unnecessary and risks disruption for patients, students, and campus operations.”

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 15, 2026

"We express regret to the North over the unnecessary military tensions caused by the irresponsible and reckless actions of some individuals."

From Barron's • Apr. 6, 2026

The UConn legend is still trying to climb out after an unnecessary clash with South Carolina rival Dawn Staley.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 5, 2026

A spokesperson for the operator denied that residents faced unnecessary obstacles in getting their money back.

From BBC • Apr. 5, 2026

“I am very good at manipulating fabric, but it seems so unnecessary given what Madame Padva can do.”

From "The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern