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utilitarian

American  
[yoo-til-i-tair-ee-uhn] / juˌtɪl ɪˈtɛər i ən /

adjective

  1. pertaining to or consisting in utility.

  2. having regard to utility or usefulness rather than beauty, ornamentation, etc.

    Synonyms:
    sensible, functional, useful, practical
  3. of, relating to, or adhering to the doctrine of utilitarianism.


noun

  • utilitarians
    plural
  1. an adherent of utilitarianism.

utilitarian British  
/ juːˌtɪlɪˈtɛərɪən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to utilitarianism

  2. designed for use rather than beauty

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person who believes in utilitarianism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of utilitarian

First recorded in 1775–85; utilit(y) + -arian

Explanation

The adjective utilitarian describes something that is useful or functional. If you are attracted to a car for its storage space and gas mileage — as opposed to its sparkly tire rims — then chances are you value a car's utilitarian features. The word utilitarian was coined by the philosopher and judge Jeremy Bentham, who argued that his principle of utility would create the "greatest happiness for the greatest number of people." The noun form of utilitarian refers to a person who adheres to this philosophy of usefulness. "They couldn't agree on the decor for their living room. She wanted whimsy — delicate tables, fragile statues of fairies and unicorns, and cushions on the floor to sit on. He wanted something more utilitarian and useful — comfortable chairs, a giant TV, and sturdy tables to put your feet on."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing utilitarian

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A cute AI agent is likely to generate more traction among consumers than a utilitarian large language model, Steinwold said.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 3, 2026

Classical liberal-arts education fits this model and will take on a greater importance in the age of AI, even as utilitarian models for education wane.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 15, 2026

In contrast, Wilson - often anchored by his ever-present pipe and Gannex coat - was famed for a pragmatic, utilitarian wardrobe that defined the "cloth-cap" socialism of the 1960s and 70s.

From BBC ● Jul. 19, 2026

Tra Jones, general manager of the new amphitheater and a Long Beach native, said he’s striving to make it feel less stopgap and utilitarian than FivePoint.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 4, 2026

They were set in small grassless plots littered with broken things, bricks, planks, crockery, things of a once utilitarian value.

From "The Sound and the Fury" by William Faulkner

For standard utilitarians, people are nothing more than the "containers" or "vessels" of value.

From Salon ● Jul. 17, 2022

For utilitarians, the only intrinsic value is happiness.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 15, 2022

According to utilitarians, we have a moral obligation or responsibility to choose the action that produces the most happiness.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 15, 2022

According to utilitarians, rules are made to be broken, when you make people happier by breaking them.

From The Guardian ● Apr. 10, 2020

A military training is not the worst preparation for an active life, any more than the years spent at college are time lost, as another school of utilitarians insists.

From The Interest of America in Sea Power, Present and Future by A. T. (Alfred Thayer) Mahan

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