vassal
[ vas-uhl ]
/ ˈvæs əl /
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noun
(in the feudal system) a person granted the use of land, in return for rendering homage, fealty, and usually military service or its equivalent to a lord or other superior; feudal tenant.
a person holding some similar relation to a superior; a subject, subordinate, follower, or retainer.
a servant or slave.
adjective
of, relating to, or characteristic of a vassal.
having the status or position of a vassal.
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Origin of vassal
1300–50; Middle English <Middle French <Medieval Latin vassallus, equivalent to vass(us) servant (<Celtic; compare Welsh gwas young man, Irish foss servant) + -allus noun suffix
OTHER WORDS FROM vassal
vas·sal·less, adjectivenon·vas·sal, nounsub·vas·sal, nounun·der·vas·sal, nounWORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH vassal
vassal , vesselDictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
How to use vassal in a sentence
British Dictionary definitions for vassal
vassal
/ (ˈvæsəl) /
noun
(in feudal society) a man who entered into a personal relationship with a lord to whom he paid homage and fealty in return for protection and often a fief. A great vassal was in vassalage to a king and a rear vassal to a great vassal
- a person, nation, etc, in a subordinate, suppliant, or dependent position relative to another
- (as modifier)vassal status
adjective
of or relating to a vassal
Derived forms of vassal
vassal-less, adjectiveWord Origin for vassal
C14: via Old French from Medieval Latin vassallus, from vassus servant, of Celtic origin; compare Welsh gwas boy, Old Irish foss servant
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Cultural definitions for vassal
vassal
Under feudalism, a subordinate who placed himself in service to a lord in return for the lord's protection.
The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.