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viable

American  
[vahy-uh-buhl] / ˈvaɪ ə bəl /

adjective

  1. capable of living.

  2. Physiology.

    1. physically fitted to live.

    2. (of a fetus) having reached such a stage of development as to be capable of living, under normal conditions, outside the uterus.

  3. Botany. able to live and grow.

  4. vivid; real; stimulating, as to the intellect, imagination, or senses.

    a period of history that few teachers can make viable for students.

  5. practicable; workable.

    a viable alternative.

    Synonyms:
    adaptable, usable, feasible, practical
  6. having the ability to grow, expand, develop, etc..

    a new and viable country.


viable British  
/ ˈvaɪəbəl /

adjective

  1. capable of becoming actual, useful, etc; practicable

    a viable proposition

  2. (of seeds, eggs, etc) capable of normal growth and development

  3. (of a fetus) having reached a stage of development at which further development can occur independently of the mother

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of viable

First recorded in 1820–30; from French, from vi(e) “life” (from Latin vīta; see vital) + -able -able

Explanation

When something is viable, it has the ability to grow or function properly. A viable seed can develop into a plant, while a viable company has the resources to succeed. The adjective viable refers to something able to function properly and even grow. It is made up of the Latin root vita, which means "life," and the ending -able, which means "to be possible." In terms of science or botany, when a plant is viable it can live and flourish in an environment such as a cactus in the desert. Consider also the Wright brothers, who were the first to develop a viable airplane after many tries and spectacular failures.

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Vocabulary lists containing viable

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Yet there is no viable model of religious freedom that simply leaves everyone alone to follow his or her conscience.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

We're doing research on all types of engines, but the priority today is to make this open-fan engine viable.

From Barron's Jul. 21, 2026

She said that Paramount and Warner Bros "will continue to operate as separate, viable companies competing in the marketplace" while legal proceedings continue.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

“Court finds that this matter was brought for an improper purpose—to gain the imprimatur of judicial legitimacy for a ‘settlement’ that had no viable basis in law or fact.”

From Salon Jul. 13, 2026

“One of the other viable planets we’ve found is within two units,” she says, looking away.

From "The Last Cuentista" by Donna Barba Higuera

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