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closed ecosystem

American  

noun

Ecology.
  1. a self-replenishing ecosystem in which life can be maintained without external factors or outside aid.


closed ecosystem Cultural  
  1. An ecosystem in which no materials can leave or enter but through which energy from external sources can flow.


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The Earth is a closed ecosystem.

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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Still, it comes with the usual trade-offs: a closed ecosystem that requires your whole household to be completely enmeshed in Apple’s universe.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 13, 2026

It is, effectively, a closed ecosystem and that keeps it secure.

From BBC ● Mar. 21, 2024

Many vendors have business models that do just the opposite: create a closed ecosystem so that the client would have difficulty integrating with competing products.

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 21, 2024

One of the things I think is interesting is that it’s not really clear upfront whether an open or closed ecosystem is going to be better.

From The Verge ● Jul. 26, 2022

Make an app for the iPhone and it works only on Apple hardware—the same sort of closed ecosystem that sank the Mac's fortunes against Windows.

From Slate ● Jan. 7, 2010

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