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viral load

American  
[vahy-ruhl lohd] / ˈvaɪ rəl ˈloʊd /

noun

Pathology.
  1. the amount or concentration of a virus in a given quantity of blood, saliva, mucus, or other bodily fluid, often expressed as the number of viral particles per milliliter of the fluid: The droplets from a flu-infected person’s sneeze leave their viral load on whatever surface they land on.

    When HIV treatment is effective, the viral load in the blood becomes undetectable.

    The droplets from a flu-infected person’s sneeze leave their viral load on whatever surface they land on.


viral load Scientific  
/ vīrəl /
  1. The concentration of a virus, such as HIV, in the blood.


Etymology

Origin of viral load

First recorded in 1965–70

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The patient was in a "stable condition" and their viral load was "very low", the ministry added.

From Barron's Jun. 24, 2026

Now Sam takes daily medication to keep his viral load at an undetectable level, meaning it cannot be passed to anyone else.

From BBC Apr. 23, 2026

Further testing suggested she had a high viral load of a novel influenza A infection, which researchers discovered to be the H5N1 avian flu.

From Salon Jan. 6, 2025

My viral load has been undetectable for years, meaning I cannot spread the virus to others.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 6, 2024

But some people, known as "post-treatment controllers," have been able to discontinue their treatment while maintaining an undetectable viral load for several years.

From Science Daily Jan. 23, 2024

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