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white matter

American  

noun

Anatomy.
  1. nerve tissue, especially of the brain and spinal cord, which primarily contains myelinated fibers and is nearly white in color.


white matter British  

noun

  1. Technical name: substantia alba.  the whitish tissue of the brain and spinal cord, consisting mainly of myelinated nerve fibres Compare grey matter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

white matter Scientific  
  1. The whitish tissue of the vertebrate brain and spinal cord, made up chiefly of nerve fibers (axons) covered in myelin sheaths.

  2. Compare gray matter


Etymology

Origin of white matter

First recorded in 1830–40

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Importantly, the increased risk was not explained by overall brain shrinkage or damage to white matter.

From Science Daily

The research team is now exploring whether mitochondrial damage extends beyond Purkinje cells to other cerebellar cell types, including oligodendrocytes, which help form white matter, and astrocytes, which support overall brain function.

From Science Daily

The research focuses on how networks of white matter connections allow different brain regions to communicate, supporting thinking, decision making, and behavior.

From Science Daily

The researchers also looked at white matter damage, a widely used indicator of Alzheimer's, and found it was associated with six of the seven blood markers.

From Science Daily

The scans helped show white matter, the fatty substance that insulates the nerve fibers connecting brain regions.

From The Wall Street Journal