vowel

[vou-uh l]

noun

Phonetics.

(in English articulation) a speech sound produced without occluding, diverting, or obstructing the flow of air from the lungs (opposed to consonant).
(in a syllable) the sound of greatest sonority, as i in grill.Compare consonant(def 1b).
(in linguistic function) a concept empirically determined as a phonological element in structural contrast with consonant, as the (ē) of be (bē), we (wē), and yeast (yēst).

a letter representing or usually representing a vowel, as, in English, a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes w and y.

adjective

of or relating to a vowel.

Origin of vowel

1275–1325; Middle English < Old French vowel < Latin vōcālis vocal

Related formsvow·el·less, adjectivevow·el·like, adjectivevow·el·y, vow·el·ly, adverb

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Examples from the Web for vowels

Historical Examples of vowels

The consonants were reproduced but the reader was forced to guess at the vowels.
Ancient Man
Hendrik Willem van Loon
The soft and soothing effect of its vowels surprised Phil himself.
The Spoilers of the Valley
Robert Watson
When these vowels are preceded by p, it shows that the verb is in the passive voice.
Buchanan's Journal of Man, August 1887
Various
The vowels have the same value as in the Continental languages.
A Visit to Java
W. Basil Worsfold
That is, a similarity of the final vowel or last two vowels.
Lippincott's Magazine, December 1878
Various

British Dictionary definitions for vowels

vowel

noun

phonetics a voiced speech sound whose articulation is characterized by the absence of friction-causing obstruction in the vocal tract, allowing the breath stream free passage. The timbre of a vowel is chiefly determined by the position of the tongue and the lips

a letter or character representing a vowel

Derived Formsvowel-less, adjectivevowel-like, adjective

Word Origin for vowel

C14: from Old French vouel, from Latin vocālis littera a vowel, from vocālis sonorous, from vox a voice

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for vowels

vowel

c.1300, from Old French vouel, from Latin vocalis, in littera vocalis, literally "vocal letter," from vox (genitive vocis) "voice" (see voice (n.)). Vowel shift in reference to the pronunciation change between Middle and Modern English is attested from 1909. The Hawaiian word hooiaioia, meaning "certified," has the most consecutive vowels of any word in current human speech; the English record-holder is queueing.

vowels in Culture

vowels

Letters of the alphabet that generally stand for sounds made with an open or partially open mouth: A, E, I, O, U, and sometimes Y (as in style). (Compare consonants.)