wager
Americannoun
verb (used with object)
verb (used without object)
noun
-
an agreement or pledge to pay an amount of money as a result of the outcome of an unsettled matter
-
an amount staked on the outcome of such a matter or event
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(in medieval Britain) a pledge to do battle for a cause, esp to decide guilt or innocence by single combat
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English legal history a form of trial in which the accused offered to make oath of his innocence, supported by the oaths of 11 of his neighbours declaring their belief in his statements
verb
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(when tr, may take a clause as object) to risk or bet (something) on the outcome of an unsettled matter
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(tr) history to pledge oneself to (battle)
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of wager
1275–1325; Middle English wajour, wager solemn pledge < Anglo-French wageure, equivalent to wage ( r ) to pledge ( see wage) + -ure -ure
Explanation
To wager is to bet: you might say to your fellow train passengers, "I'll wager ten dollars that we won't get to Chicago on time." You can use the word wager as either a noun or a verb, to mean "place a bet" or "the amount of money being risked in a bet." So you could offer a wager at the poker table, or ask if anyone wants to wager on Monday's football game. Either way you use it, wager is a Middle English word that comes from the Old North French wage, "to pledge."
Vocabulary lists containing wager
Out of the Dust
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Stand in "Solidarity": 30 Words to Remind us English is at Least 30 Percent French
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A Night Divided
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The platforms aim to write clear yes-or-no questions for traders to wager on.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 18, 2026
It's odd to say, but I'd wager that most of us would rather live in a poor country where things are improving, than a richer one where everything seems to be in decline.
From BBC • May 17, 2026
Prediction markets differ from traditional gambling firms by connecting two opposing bettors, rather than having bettors wager against the proverbial house.
From Barron's • May 7, 2026
The mention-market bets, where users wager on what a person will say during a public appearance, routinely pay out less often than expected, according to the Journal’s analysis.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 4, 2026
He was sure enough about it to have made some account-closing bets on the horse, at least one as a side wager with his father, and he was a great deal poorer for it.
From "Seabiscuit: An American Legend" by Laura Hillenbrand
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.