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wall rock

American  

noun

Mining.
  1. the rock forming the walls of a vein.


wall rock British  

noun

  1. rock that is immediately adjacent to a mineral vein, fault, or igneous intrusion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of wall rock

An Americanism dating back to 1855–60

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

All I could make out was the endless ramp, the wall rock, thick cables bolted to the granite, looping on ahead until they disappeared where the headlights lost themselves in the dark air.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 13, 2013

Association with typical hot-water minerals and hydrothermal alterations of the wall rock are again believed to indicate the origin of the ores through ascending hot solutions from a deep source.

From The Economic Aspect of Geology by C. K. (Charles Kenneth) Leith

The ore fills fissures to some extent, but is mainly a replacement of the wall rock.

From The Economic Aspect of Geology by C. K. (Charles Kenneth) Leith

In mines where the range of values is narrower than the normal stoping width, some wall rock must be broken.

From Principles of Mining Valuation, Organization and Administration by Herbert Hoover

In igneous rock the ore-bearing solutions may have altered the wall rock to a dense mixture of quartz, sericite, and chlorite.

From The Economic Aspect of Geology by C. K. (Charles Kenneth) Leith

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