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karst

American  
[kahrst] / kɑrst /

noun

Geology.
  1. an area of limestone terrane characterized by sinks, ravines, and underground streams.


karst British  
/ kɑːst /

noun

  1. (modifier) denoting the characteristic scenery of a limestone region, including underground streams, gorges, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of karst

1900–05; < German, generic use of Karst, name of limestone plateau north of Trieste

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The former are “good” sinkholes: “About 700 million people worldwide depend on karst aquifers as their sole or primary source of water, including many millions in the USA,” Veni says.

From Slate ● Oct. 17, 2025

Pristine rivers and the soaring karst peaks of Guilin and Yangshuo in the north draw more than a million Chinese tourists each year.

From BBC ● Nov. 22, 2024

Deciduous and evergreen forests dominate the limestone karst formations of the northwestern highlands of Thailand.

From Science Daily ● Feb. 6, 2024

Their formation is most common in easily erodible karst terrains with carbonate rocks, like limestone or dolomite, or minerals known as evaporites, like salt and gypsum.

From National Geographic ● Oct. 10, 2023

True mixed woods, sometimes referred to as karst woods, occur at medium elevations.

From Area Handbook for Albania by Sarah Jane Elpern

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