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water column

American  
[waw-ter kahl-uhm, waht-er] / ˈwɔ tər ˈkɑl əm, ˈwɑt ər /

noun

water columns plural
  1. a conceptual vertical section of water, covering the full depth of a body of water and used to explain differences in water pressure, chemical composition, and other properties.

  2. Textiles. a measure of water resistance.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

However, when researchers examined the nitrogen-based energy budget of these carbon-fixing microbes by sampling the water column, they soon realized that the math did not work out.

From Science Daily Dec. 10, 2025

Shortly after fertilization, the larvae become mobile and are capable of coordinated swimming as they disperse in the water column.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 2, 2024

On a global scale, bottom trawling is estimated to kick up as much sediment into the water column as is deposited into oceans from all of the world's rivers.

From Science Daily May 8, 2024

But once plastics break down into microplastics and drift throughout the water column in the open ocean, they are virtually impossible to recover.

From National Geographic Feb. 21, 2024

Sigurd swung his axe at the water column, cleaving a piece off, and he grabbed at Anya as she scrambled by.

From Anya and the Dragon by Sofiya Pasternack

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