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wave equation

American  

noun

  1. Mathematics, Physics. any differential equation that describes the propagation of waves or other disturbances in a medium.

  2. Physics. any of the fundamental equations of quantum mechanics whose solutions are possible wave functions of a particle.


wave equation British  

noun

  1. physics a partial differential equation describing wave motion. It has the form ∇²φ = (1/ c ²) × (∂²φ/∂ t ²), where ∇² is the Laplace operator, t the time, c the speed of propagation, and φ is a function characterizing the displacement of the wave

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

wave equation Scientific  
  1. A partial differential equation that describes the shape and movement of waves, given a set of boundary conditions (such as the initial shape of the wave, or the evolution of a force affecting the wave).

  2. The fundamental equation of wave mechanics.

  3. See also Schrödinger's equation


Etymology

Origin of wave equation

First recorded in 1925–30

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

By assuming that the speed of a wave can vary with time, the researchers were able to write down what they call an accelerating wave equation.

From Science Daily Oct. 20, 2023

We found that the interference pattern we measured did not match the approximate solution to the wave equation given by ψA + ψB, but it did match the solution that included the nonzero Sorkin parameter.

From Scientific American Jan. 8, 2020

The range of places we can find it follows a statistical pattern defined by the wave equation, but until we do a measurement, we have no idea which place it will be.

From Washington Post Mar. 30, 2018

Substituting into our wave equation, we get c = λ × f.

From Textbooks Oct. 13, 2016

Erwin Schrödinger, whose wave equation, in spite of his misgivings, became the foundation of the standard indeterminate view of quantum physics.

From Forbes Mar. 13, 2014

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