were
1 Americanverb
verb
contraction
Grammar
See subjunctive.
Usage
See contraction.
Were, as a remnant of the past subjunctive in English, is used in formal contexts in clauses expressing hypotheses ( if he were to die, she would inherit everything ), suppositions contrary to fact ( if I were you, I would be careful ), and desire ( I wish he were there now ). In informal speech, however, was is often used instead
Etymology
Origin of were
First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English wǣre past subjunctive, wǣre 2nd-person singular past and wǣron 2nd-person plural past of wesan “to be”; cognate with Dutch, German waren, Danish var. See was
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The firm detailed numerous reputational risks about Moore that it said were known at the university.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 30, 2026
While AI is a shortcut, Vo said her network and credibility in the industry were key.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 30, 2026
Shares of the company were up 1.2% in morning trading after the results.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 30, 2026
When ready, the baskets were lifted out of the water by crane and placed on a barge alongside the Salvor, where researchers sifted through the contents by hand.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 30, 2026
The protesters were met by a group of counterprotesters who are determined to make sure the Manor opens and welcomes as many people of color as possible.
From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold
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“That’s where our advantage is, and why we’re investing in this space.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 29, 2026
Then again, we don’t have the full context of the excerpts, so it’s hard to know for sure what we’re looking at.
From Slate ● Jul. 29, 2026
"It's not just about selling compute; it's the API services and the productivity services and I think there is a very, very large opportunity there and we're quite focused on that."
From BBC ● Jul. 29, 2026
“It took so long because we’re in Watts,” she said, noting that the neighborhood has faced decades of disinvestment dating back to the 1965 Watts uprising.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 29, 2026
“We’re here, and we’re okay,” Arlo assures him.
From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.