Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Jump To:
  • welsh
    welsh
    verb (used without object)
    to cheat by failing to pay a gambling debt.
  • Welsh
    Welsh
    adjective
    of or relating to Wales, its people, or their language.

welsh

1 American  
[welsh, welch] / wɛlʃ, wɛltʃ /

verb (used without object)

Informal: Sometimes Offensive.
  1. to cheat by failing to pay a gambling debt.

    You aren't going to welsh on me, are you?

  2. to go back on one's word.

    He welshed on his promise to help in the campaign.


Welsh 2 American  
[welsh, welch] / wɛlʃ, wɛltʃ /
Also Welch

adjective

  1. of or relating to Wales, its people, or their language.


noun

  1. the inhabitants of Wales and their descendants elsewhere.

  2. Also called Kymric.  Also called Cymric.  the Celtic language of Wales.

  3. one of a white, lop-eared breed of swine of Welsh origin that produces a large amount of lean meat.

Welsh 1 British  
/ wɛlʃ /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of Wales, its people, their Celtic language, or their dialect of English

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a language of Wales, belonging to the S Celtic branch of the Indo-European family. Welsh shows considerable diversity between dialects

  2. (functioning as plural) the natives or inhabitants of Wales collectively

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
welsh 2 British  
/ wɛlʃ /

verb

  1. to fail to pay a gambling debt

  2. to fail to fulfil an obligation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Welsh 3 British  
/ wɛlʃ /

noun

  1. a white long-bodied lop-eared breed of pig, kept chiefly for bacon

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Sensitive Note

The verb welsh and the noun welsher are sometimes perceived as insulting to or by the Welsh, the people of Wales. While the actual origin of these words may have nothing to do with Wales or its people, it is better to avoid any expressions linked to a negative stereotype that may have historically disparaged an ethnic or national group.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of welsh1

First recorded in 1855–60; perhaps special use of Welsh

Origin of Welsh2

Before 900; Middle English Welische, Old English Welisc, derivative of Walh “Briton, foreigner” (compare Latin Volcae a Gallic tribe); cognate with German welsch “foreign, Italian”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Trainspotting” doesn’t require a plot; like its source novel by Irvine Welsh, it’s a series of deeply observed vignettes or sketches.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 4, 2026

Reform UK leader Nigel Farage said Edwards had been impersonating Basil Fawlty, although a statement from Edwards at the time suggested he had also been impersonating a Welsh footballer.

From BBC • Jun. 3, 2026

Welsh said: "These adverts are pumped at you when you've gone through the most horrendous circumstances - it's like walking through the door and someone's put a cot in your front room."

From BBC • Jun. 3, 2026

“When you have an oil shock like we’re currently facing, ideally SAF is a buffer against that,” said Welsh.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 2, 2026

When true daylight arrived, they had come to the edge of the wood, and now the hills stood all about, being very high toward the north, where the Welsh mountains loomed in the blue distance.

From "The Door in the Wall" by Marguerite de Angeli

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "welsh" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com