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wergild

American  
[wur-gild, wer-] / ˈwɜr gɪld, ˈwɛr- /
Also wergeld

noun

  1. (in Anglo-Saxon England and other Germanic countries)

  2. money paid to the relatives of a murder victim in compensation for loss and to prevent a blood feud.

  3. the amount of money fixed as compensation for the murder or disablement of a person, computed on the basis of rank.


wergild British  
/ ˈwɜːˌɡɛld, ˈwɛə-, ˈwɜːˌɡɪld, ˈwɛə- /

noun

  1. the price set on a man's life in successive Anglo-Saxon and Germanic law codes, to be paid as compensation by his slayer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of wergild

1175–1225; Middle English ( Scots ) weregylt, Old English wer ( e ) gild, equivalent to wer man (cognate with Gothic wair, Latin vir ) + gild geld 2; cognate with Middle Dutch weergelt, Old High German wergelt; see yield

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Within the ceorlisc class we find similar subdivisions, though they were not marked by a difference in wergild.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" by Various

In Kent his wergild was considerably higher, and his status probably also, but his position in this kingdom is a matter of controversy.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 3 "Chitral" to "Cincinnati" by Various

Horse offered as wergild by Thorbiorn to Howard, 107 Dover.

From Hero-Myths & Legends of the British Race by Ebbutt, M. I. (Maud Isabel)

Each man's life had a certain "wergild" or money value.

From The Leading Facts of English History by Montgomery, D. H. (David Henry)

This wergild is equal to that of an archbishop and one-half of that of a king.

From The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 by Project Gutenberg

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