Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

willy-nilly

American  
[wil-ee-nil-ee] / ˈwɪl iˈnɪl i /

adverb

  1. in a disorganized or unplanned manner; sloppily.

  2. whether one wishes to or not; willingly or unwillingly.

    He'll have to do it willy-nilly.


adjective

  1. shilly-shallying; vacillating.

  2. disorganized, unplanned; sloppy.

    willy-nilly work.

willy-nilly British  
/ ˌwɪlɪˈnɪlɪ /

adverb

  1. whether desired or not

  2. haphazardly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. occurring or taking place whether desired or not

  2. occurring haphazardly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of willy-nilly

1600–10; from the phrase will ye, nill ye. See will 1, nill

Explanation

Something that happens willy-nilly is random or haphazard. If you put your clothes away willy-nilly, it'll take forever to find two matching socks. This adverb is perfect for describing something done without any planning, like when the neighborhood kids grab instruments and parade willy-nilly up and down streets and through people's backyards. Willy-nilly comes from the obsolete phrase will I, nill I, or "I am willing, I am unwilling." The original definition, "whether one likes it or not," gradually evolved into today's meaning. Along the way, variations on willy-nilly included "nilly-willy," "willing, nilling," and "William nilliam."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing willy-nilly

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

For a while, companies like Apple wouldn’t let app developers run all willy nilly with the power to request our attention at any moment of the day.

From The Verge • Aug. 5, 2022

Sanders, when asked about the postponement of Louisiana's primary, told reporters that "elections are the bedrock of our democracy and we don’t want to be delaying elections on a willy nilly basis."

From Fox News • Mar. 13, 2020

Toasters would fly around the room willy nilly, maybe a mummy would start breakdancing.

From The Guardian • Oct. 15, 2019

So there is something, the frenzy of the clear, when you just get so excited by seeing all this outer order come out that you just start throwing away things willy nilly.

From Salon • Mar. 11, 2019

Then Wang Lung perceived suddenly out of his astonishment that all these men seized were as ignorant as he as to why they were thus being taken, willy nilly, whether they would or not.

From "The Good Earth" by Pearl S. Buck

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "willy-nilly" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com