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workforce

American  
[wurk-fawrs] / ˈwɜrkˌfɔrs /
Or work force

noun

  1. the total number of workers in a specific undertaking.

    a holiday for the company's workforce.

  2. the total number of people employed or employable.

    a sharp increase in the nation's workforce.


workforce British  
/ ˈwɜːkˌfɔːs /

noun

  1. the total number of workers employed by a company on a specific job, project, etc

  2. the total number of people who could be employed

    the country's workforce is growing rapidly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of workforce

First recorded in 1940–45; work ( def. ) + force ( def. )

Explanation

The term workforce is useful when you talk about a group of people who work or are available to work. You might, for example, talk about the information technology workforce or the workforce in Austin, Texas. When you use the noun workforce, you are always talking about a lot of people, and you're usually referring to everyone in a particular industry or area. Economists often discuss the entire country's workforce, and you've probably heard about the auto industry workforce or the nursing workforce on the news. Workforce can be a singular or plural word, since it's used for a group of many individuals. It's been in use since the early 1960's.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The bill, the Legal Workforce Act, was referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary and the House committees on Ways and Means and Education and Workforce last year.

From Los Angeles Times • May 1, 2026

The department said there was a record number of midwives in the NHS and that its 10‑Year Workforce Plan would show how staff would be trained, recruited, and retained.

From BBC • Apr. 23, 2026

The House Education and Workforce Committee has been seeking the audit records since November, and CTU finally complied and also posted the audits on its members-only portal.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 1, 2026

The first three districts to fall under scrutiny of the House Committee on Education and Workforce are the Berkeley Unified School District, Fairfax County Public Schools in Virginia and the School District of Philadelphia.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 25, 2025

Appeared in the November 13, 2025, print edition as 'Synopsys to Cut Workforce by 10%, Close Sites'.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 12, 2025

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