X-linked
Americanadjective
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of or relating to a trait controlled by a gene or genes on the X chromosome.
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of or relating to a gene on an X chromosome.
Etymology
Origin of X-linked
First recorded in 1945–50
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
When they inherit one recessive X-linked mutant allele and one dominant X-linked wild-type allele, they are carriers of the trait and are typically unaffected.
From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022
Genes that are present on the X but not the Y chromosome are said to be X-linked, such that males only inherit one allele for the gene, and females inherit two.
From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022
Males are said to be hemizygous, because they have only one allele for any X-linked characteristic.
From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022
These females will pass the disease to half of their sons and will pass carrier status to half of their daughters; therefore, X-linked traits appear more frequently in males than females.
From Textbooks • Apr. 25, 2013
Eye color in Drosophila, the common fruit fly, was the first X-linked trait to be identified.
From Textbooks • Apr. 25, 2013
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
