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  • x-ray crystallography
    x-ray crystallography
    noun
    the determination of the structure of a crystal by the use of x-ray diffraction.
  • X-ray crystallography
    X-ray crystallography
    noun
    the study and practice of determining the structure of a crystal by passing a beam of X-rays through it and observing and analysing the diffraction pattern produced

x-ray crystallography

American  

noun

Crystallography.
  1. the determination of the structure of a crystal by the use of x-ray diffraction.


X-ray crystallography British  

noun

  1. the study and practice of determining the structure of a crystal by passing a beam of X-rays through it and observing and analysing the diffraction pattern produced

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

x-ray crystallography Scientific  
  1. The study of molecular structure by examining diffraction patterns made by x-rays beamed through a crystalline form of the molecules. X-ray crystallography is used extensively in biochemistry to examine the molecular structure of such molecules as proteins and DNA.


Etymology

Origin of x-ray crystallography

First recorded in 1925–30

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

With this protection, the carbene becomes stable enough for detailed analysis using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and x-ray crystallography, offering clear evidence that such molecules can exist in water.

From Science Daily Apr. 11, 2026

Researchers then accessed physical models of the two proteins that were produced using complex microscopy and x-ray crystallography techniques.

From Science Daily May 16, 2024

By 2010 McLellan had determined the structure of the postfusion protein using a structural imaging technique called x-ray crystallography.

From Scientific American Mar. 20, 2023

This technique, known as x-ray crystallography, soon became the leading approach; today, the field’s central repository, the Protein Data Bank, contains some 185,000 experimentally solved structures.

From Science Magazine Dec. 15, 2021

This process is known as x-ray crystallography because of the information it can yield about crystal structure, and it was the type of data Rosalind Franklin supplied to Watson and Crick for DNA.

From Textbooks Aug. 12, 2015

The researchers combined X-ray crystallography and cryo-EM to study the 3D structure of egg coat proteins.

From Science Daily Mar. 14, 2024

The team led by Professor Saskia Hogenhout at the John Innes Centre, in partnership with The Sainsbury Laboratory, has employed X-ray crystallography to unveil the structure and functional mechanism of SAP05.

From Science Daily Dec. 5, 2023

Franklin’s experiments, in which she successfully used X-ray crystallography to create images of DNA, became the basis for James Watson and Francis Crick’s groundbreaking 1953 discovery of the double helix structure.

From New York Times May 29, 2023

Traditionally working out those structures was done using electron microscopy and X-ray crystallography, a process which could take years.

From BBC May 18, 2023

Instead I told them that I now knew that X-ray crystallography was the key to genetics.

From "Double Helix" by James D. Watson

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