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xanthin

American  
[zan-thin] / ˈzæn θɪn /

noun

  1. the part of the coloring matter in yellow flowers that is insoluble in water.

  2. a yellow coloring matter in madder.


xanthin British  
/ ˈzænθɪn /

noun

  1. any of a group of yellow or orange carotene derivatives that occur in the fruit and flowers of certain plants

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of xanthin

1830–40; < French xanthine or < German Xanthin. See xantho-, -in 2


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Most of the nitrogenous material of the broth is in the form of creatin, sarkin, and xanthin, nitrogenous extractives or amid substances having a much lower food value than proteids.

From Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value by Harry Snyder

The chief of these products are adenin, guanin, hypoxanthin, xanthin, and uric acid.

From Dietetics for Nurses by Fairfax T. Proudfit

The spinal and muscular hyperic excitability produced by caffein is, in his opinion, due to the methyl groups attached to the xanthin nucleus.

From All About Coffee by William H. (William Harrison) Ukers

In the roots three coloring matters are obtained: alizarin and purpurin, which are both red, and xanthin, which is yellow.

From Rugs: Oriental and Occidental, Antique & Modern A Handbook for Ready Reference by Rosa Belle Holt

The xanthin group is almost without any excitatory action, and its metabolic end products are constant.

From All About Coffee by William H. (William Harrison) Ukers

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