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xenophobe

American  
[zen-uh-fohb, zee-nuh-] / ˈzɛn əˌfoʊb, ˈzi nə- /

noun

  1. a person who fears or hates foreigners, people from different cultures, or strangers.

  2. a person who fears or dislikes the customs, dress, etc., of people who are culturally different.


xenophobe British  
/ ˈzɛnəˌfəʊb /

noun

  1. a person who hates or fears foreigners or strangers

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of xenophobe

First recorded in 1910–15; xeno- + -phobe

Explanation

Someone who hates, distrusts, or fears foreigners is a xenophobe. If your neighbor complains bitterly about all the immigrants in your city, he's probably a xenophobe. Xenophobe derives from the Greek xenos, "stranger," and phobos, "fear." Originally, the word had the same meaning that "agoraphobe" does today — someone who fears crowded or unfamiliar places. Since the early 1900s, it's been used for those who are narrow-minded and distrustful when it comes to people born in different countries, who speak different languages and practice different religions than they themselves do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing xenophobe

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In 2021, Morrissey accused The Simpsons of "hatred" and "complete ignorance" after a character its writers admitted was partially based on him was portrayed as a meat-eating, overweight xenophobe.

From BBC • Aug. 27, 2024

A recording of the exchange promptly went viral earlier this week, and the Intercept’s Shaun King soon identified Schlossberg as the xenophobe in the video.

From Slate • May 18, 2018

Bayliss, no xenophobe, no protectionist and no killjoy, just wished to consider American kids who might not dream of Wimbledon or the U.S.

From Washington Post • May 30, 2017

Until a short time ago, Azar might have been derided as a xenophobe, even a fascist, for his radical separatist views.

From New York Times • Aug. 10, 2016

You can get called a Little Englander for saying that, or even branded a xenophobe or a racist, but if international football is not about one country against another, what is it about?

From The Guardian • Jun. 18, 2012