zhuzh
Americanverb (used with object)
noun
Etymology
Origin of zhuzh
First recorded in 1965–70 in the sense “clothing”; the current sense was first recorded in 1975–80; possibly from Polari “to fix, tidy,” or Romani zhouzhou “clean, neat,” but more likely imitative of someone rushing around
Explanation
To zhuzh is to give something a quick touch-up to make it more attractive or interesting. You could zhuzh your math notebook by gluing sparkly rhinestones on it, or zhuzh a Christmas tree with some extra tinsel. Etymologists suspect that zhuzh is derived from an 18th-century British slang used by theater and circus performers. Its current usage dates from the 1970s. Whenever you spike your hair with gel to give it some extra height, you zhuzh in. You might see owners zhuzh their pups' coats before a dog show or watch your dad zhuzh the ends of his handlebar mustache in the mirror. And if your bedroom is boring, just zhuzh it with some party lights!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Brendan Foley, chief executive of spice maker McCormick, said in June that consumers are buying more seasonings to zhuzh up home-cooked meals.
From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 28, 2025
A blessing because in so doing it avoids both active horror and the cynicism of Holokitsch, in which the murder of six million Jews is appropriated to zhuzh some emotion that might otherwise be absent.
From New York Times • May 13, 2024
The “Gossip Girl” alum on Tuesday shared an Instagram story revealing that she jumped a velvet rope at Kensington Palace to zhuzh the on-display gown she wore to the 2022 Met Gala.
From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 26, 2023
If you want professional advice and need to seriously zhuzh up your house, you’ll spend at least a few hundred dollars.
From Seattle Times • Jul. 24, 2023
For those in that camp, olives are a fantastic way to zhuzh up couscous or braised Moroccan chicken dishes.
From Salon • Sep. 30, 2021
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.