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Word of the Day

Learn a new word every day! The Dictionary.com team of language experts carefully selects each Word of the Day to add some panache to your vocabulary.


cicerone

[sis-uh-roh-nee]

noun

a person who conducts sightseers; guide

Explanation

A cicerone is a guide who shows visitors around a place of interest and helps them understand what they're seeing. Unlike a docent, who is most closely associated with museums and galleries, a cicerone might guide visitors through a historic district or ancient ruins. With a cicerone, sightseeing comes with explanations as well as directions.

Example

Our knowledgeable cicerone led us through the old battlefield, explaining how the terrain shaped the course of the fighting.

ratiocinate

[rash-ee-os-uh-neyt]

verb

to reason; carry on a process of reasoning

Explanation

To ratiocinate is to work through a question by reasoning it out. It's a word for the type of thinking that follows an idea step by step, weighing what makes sense before reaching a conclusion. When a problem can't be solved by instinct alone, it may be time to ratiocinate.

Example

Detectives must ratiocinate carefully as they piece together conflicting evidence.

parvenu

[pahr-vuh-noo]

noun

a person who has recently gained wealth but lacks the expected refinement

Explanation

A parvenu is someone who has recently acquired wealth or status but is seen as lacking the polish that's expected to go with it. The word tends to carry a snobbish edge, since it reflects judgments about who does and does not belong in elite circles. Calling someone a parvenu might say as much about you as it does about them.

Example

The parvenu loudly bragged about his fortune while using the wrong fork at dinner.

memetic

[muh-me-tik]

adjective

of or relating to memes

Explanation

Memetic can describe something connected with memes and the way they spread through a culture or online space. A joke, image, phrase, or even a behavior can become memetic when people copy it, remix it, and pass it along. The word is chronically online, and a single memetic idea can easily take on a life of its own.

Example

The video became memetic as thousands of people created their own versions online.

crispate

[kris-peyt]

adjective

(of a leaf) having curly or wavy edges

Explanation

A crispate leaf has edges that curl, ruffle, or wave instead of lying flat. A familiar example for foodies is kale, whose edible leaves have a distinctive ruffled shape. Crispate gives botanists (and the rest of us) a precise word for that characteristic waviness along the edges.

Example

The gardener admired the crispate leaves of the small succulent.