Word of the Day
Learn a new word every day! The Dictionary.com team of language experts carefully selects each Word of the Day to add some panache to your vocabulary.
a lucky discovery or a found treasure
A trouvaille is a lucky find that's especially satisfying. Imagine checking out a flea market table piled high with mundane odds and ends, and suddenly you notice an original pressing of your favorite record just sitting there in plain sight. A trouvaille like that is something you didn't come looking for but are very glad you found.
The four-leaf clover tucked inside the dusty old book was a delightful trouvaille.
deprived
Bereft describes being left without someone or something important. A room bereft of furniture feels markedly empty, while a garden bereft of shade offers nowhere to escape the afternoon sun. Bereft can even describe the way a person keenly feels a loved one's absence, which helps give the word more emotional weight than simply "without."
The storm left the small rural town bereft of power for days.
a person who conducts sightseers; guide
A cicerone is a guide who shows visitors around a place of interest and helps them understand what they're seeing. Unlike a docent, who is most closely associated with museums and galleries, a cicerone might guide visitors through a historic district or ancient ruins. With a cicerone, sightseeing comes with explanations as well as directions.
Our knowledgeable cicerone led us through the old battlefield, explaining how the terrain shaped the course of the fighting.
to reason; carry on a process of reasoning
To ratiocinate is to work through a question by reasoning it out. It's a word for the type of thinking that follows an idea step by step, weighing what makes sense before reaching a conclusion. When a problem can't be solved by instinct alone, it may be time to ratiocinate.
Detectives must ratiocinate carefully as they piece together conflicting evidence.
a person who has recently gained wealth but lacks the expected refinement
A parvenu is someone who has recently acquired wealth or status but is seen as lacking the polish that's expected to go with it. The word tends to carry a snobbish edge, since it reflects judgments about who does and does not belong in elite circles. Calling someone a parvenu might say as much about you as it does about them.
The parvenu loudly bragged about his fortune while using the wrong fork at dinner.