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artifact

American  
[ahr-tuh-fakt] / ˈɑr təˌfækt /
especially British, artefact

noun

  1. any object made by human beings, especially with a view to subsequent use.

  2. a handmade object, as a tool, or the remains of one, as a shard of pottery, characteristic of an earlier time or cultural stage, especially such an object found at an archaeological excavation.

  3. any mass-produced, usually inexpensive object reflecting contemporary society or popular culture.

    artifacts of the pop rock generation.

  4. a substance or structure not naturally present in the matter being observed but formed by artificial means, as during preparation of a microscope slide.

  5. a spurious observation or result arising from preparatory or investigative procedures.

  6. any feature that is not naturally present but is a product of an extrinsic agent, method, or the like.

    statistical artifacts that make the inflation rate seem greater than it is.

  7. Digital Technology. a visible or audible anomaly introduced in the processing or transmission of digital data: Ghosting artifacts in an MRI are usually the result of patient movement during a scan.

    Your computer might need a new graphics card if you see green pixels where you should not, or other graphics artifacts.

    Ghosting artifacts in an MRI are usually the result of patient movement during a scan.


verb (used with object)

  1. Digital Technology. to introduce a visible or audible anomaly in (an image or audio file) during the processing or transmission of digital data: The video appears to be heavily artifacted.

    Compression may artifact your recording with clicking or echoing sounds.

    The video appears to be heavily artifacted.

artifact British  
/ ˈɑːtɪˌfækt /

noun

  1. a variant spelling of artefact

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

artifact Scientific  
/ ärtə-făkt′ /
  1. An object produced or shaped by human craft, especially a tool, weapon, or ornament of archaeological or historical interest.

  2. An artificial product or effect observed in a natural system, especially one introduced by the technology used in scientific investigation or by experimental error.


Other Word Forms

  • artifactual adjective

Etymology

Origin of artifact

First recorded in 1815–25; variant of artefact (a spelling first recorded in 1625–50 ) from Latin phrase arte factum “(something) made with skill.” See art 1, fact

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Rest assured, not everyone in my field is lucky enough to find the artifacts I do.”

From Literature

Tools were like religious artifacts in the Masters house.

From Literature

This has turned sea silk into a historical artifact rather than a living craft, with only tiny amounts produced today by a small number of artisans.

From Science Daily

Like everything she touches, it’s a costly artifact.

From Los Angeles Times

According to the research team, close examination of the artifacts shows that the site's inhabitants used advanced stone toolmaking techniques.

From Science Daily