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boarder

American  
[bawr-der, bohr-] / ˈbɔr dər, ˈboʊr- /

noun

  1. a person, especially a lodger, who is supplied with regular meals.

  2. a member of a boarding party.


boarder British  
/ ˈbɔːdə /

noun

  1. a pupil who lives at school during term time

  2. a child who lives away from its parents and is cared for by a person or organization receiving payment

  3. another word for lodger

  4. a person who boards a ship, esp one who forces his way aboard in an attack

    stand by to repel boarders

  5. informal a person who takes part in sailboarding or snowboarding

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of boarder

First recorded in 1520–30; board + -er 1

Explanation

A boarder is someone who rents a room in someone's house. It can also be a student who lives and studies away from home at a boarding school. There are two main meanings of boarder, but they both involve staying somewhere away from home. A boarding school is a private school where students live as well as study. Those students are called boarders. Also, if someone rents a room of their house to guests, the guests are boarders. Holden Caulfield, the main character of "Catcher in the Rye," was a boarder; that is, until he got thrown out of Pencey Prep.

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