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  • borrow
    borrow
    verb (used with object)
    to take or obtain with the promise to return the same or an equivalent.
  • Borrow
    Borrow
    noun
    George, 1803–81, English traveler, writer, and student of languages, especially Romani.
Synonyms

borrow

1 American  
[bor-oh, bawr-oh] / ˈbɒr oʊ, ˈbɔr oʊ /

verb (used with object)

  1. to take or obtain with the promise to return the same or an equivalent.

    Our neighbor borrowed my lawn mower.

  2. to use, appropriate, or introduce from another source or from a foreign source.

    to borrow an idea from the opposition;

    to borrow a word from French.

    Synonyms:
    plagiarize, pirate, copy, get, take, acquire
  3. Arithmetic. (in subtraction) to take from one denomination and add to the next lower.


verb (used without object)

  1. to borrow something.

    Don't borrow unless you intend to repay.

  2. Nautical.

    1. to sail close to the wind; luff.

    2. to sail close to the shore.

  3. Golf. to putt on other than a direct line from the lie of the ball to the hole, to compensate for the incline or roll of the green.

idioms

  1. borrow trouble, to do something that is unnecessary and may cause future harm or inconvenience.

Borrow 2 American  
[bor-oh, bawr-oh] / ˈbɒr oʊ, ˈbɔr oʊ /

noun

  1. George, 1803–81, English traveler, writer, and student of languages, especially Romani.


borrow 1 British  
/ ˈbɒrəʊ /

verb

  1. to obtain or receive (something, such as money) on loan for temporary use, intending to give it, or something equivalent or identical, back to the lender

  2. to adopt (ideas, words, etc) from another source; appropriate

  3. not_standard to lend

  4. golf to putt the ball uphill of the direct path to the hole

  5. (intr) golf (of a ball) to deviate from a straight path because of the slope of the ground

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. golf a deviation of a ball from a straight path because of the slope of the ground

    a left borrow

  2. material dug from a borrow pit to provide fill at another

    1. living an unexpected extension of life

    2. close to death

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Borrow 2 British  
/ ˈbɒrəʊ /

noun

  1. George ( Henry ). 1803–81, English traveller and writer. His best-known works are the semiautobiographical novels of Gypsy life and language, Lavengro (1851) and its sequel The Romany Rye (1857)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

borrow More Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing borrow


Usage

The use of off after borrow was formerly considered incorrect, but is now acceptable in informal contexts

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of borrow

First recorded before 900; Middle English borowen, Old English borgian “to borrow, lend,” verb derivative of borg “a pledge”; cognate with Dutch borg “a pledge,” borgen “to charge, give credit,” German Borg “credit,” borgen “to take on credit”

Explanation

The word borrow means to take something and use it temporarily. You can borrow a book from the library, or borrow twenty bucks from your mom, or even borrow an idea from your friend. Usually , borrow implies taking something temporarily and returning it later. However, you can borrow non-physical things and adopt them as your own. For example, the English language has borrowed many words from other languages — such as Latin and Greek — but those words were never "given back." If you're subtracting numbers, you might have to borrow from the tens column to complete the problem.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing borrow

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Higher transaction volumes for the Square payment system and Cash App Borrow lending service helped the company beat Wall Street’s expectations.

From Barron's • May 8, 2026

The Geffens launched the company later that year, with a model used by other companies like Bag Borrow or Steal and By Rotation.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 30, 2026

In August, Olio will branch out with a new feature called Borrow, where users will be able to lend people items under a certain value, such as tools.

From BBC • Aug. 9, 2021

Borrow from friends, Yoon says, and don’t be afraid to ask guests to bring their own festive plate or cup.

From Washington Post • Jun. 29, 2021

“Is that what you did? Borrow money from the women’s bank?”

From "Rickshaw Girl" by Mitali Perkins