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cantata

American  
[kuhn-tah-tuh] / kənˈtɑ tə /

noun

  1. a choral composition, either sacred and resembling a short oratorio or secular, as a lyric drama set to music but not to be acted.

  2. a metrical narrative set to recitative or alternate recitative and air, usually for a single voice accompanied by one or more instruments.


cantata British  
/ kænˈtɑːtə /

noun

  1. a musical setting of a text, esp a religious text, consisting of arias, duets, and choruses interspersed with recitatives

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cantata Cultural  
  1. A musical composition for voice and instruments and including choruses, solos, and recitatives.


Etymology

Origin of cantata

1715–25; < Italian, equivalent to cant ( are ) to sing ( see cant 1) + -ata -ate 1

Explanation

If you ever listen to classical music, you’ve probably heard a cantata — a piece of religious music made for voices and instruments. Johann Sebastian Bach was a famous composer of cantatas. He wrote hundreds, and you’ve probably heard them played at weddings, in a church, at a party thrown by a king (or in car commercials). The word comes from the Italian cantare, which means “sing,” and the singers are the focus of a cantata — whether it’s one person or a whole choir. Cantatas are often based on religious writing, but can be inspired by poetry and literature as well.

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Vocabulary lists containing cantata

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Ich habe genug,” Bach’s Cantata No. 82, is commonly rendered in English as “I am content.”

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 22, 2020

Bach’s Coffee Cantata Salastina presents the composer’s comical vocal work.

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 14, 2019

The first Pulitzer prize for music went, in 1943, to William Schuman’s Secular Cantata No 2.

From The Guardian • Apr. 22, 2018

The Hubble Cantata, which came to the Kennedy Center on Thursday night as part of the ongoing celebration of the JFK Centennial, offers all of these things, and therefore sounds like a neat new project.

From Washington Post • May 25, 2017

On campus the big event was the Christmas Cantata, a musical program put on by the residents, followed by fancy food served in the cottages.

From "Three Little Words: A Memoir" by Ashley Rhodes-Courter

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