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comprehend

American  
[kom-pri-hend] / ˌkɒm prɪˈhɛnd /

verb (used with object)

comprehends, present (3rd person singular) comprehended, past participle, past comprehending present participle
  1. to understand the nature or meaning of; grasp with the mind; perceive.

    He did not comprehend the significance of the ambassador's remark.

  2. to take in or embrace; include; comprise.

    The course will comprehend all facets of Japanese culture.


comprehend British  
/ ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd /

verb

  1. to perceive or understand

  2. (tr) to comprise or embrace; include

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What are other ways to say comprehend? To comprehend something is to grasp it with the mind. How is comprehend different from know and understand? Learn more on Thesaurus.com.

Synonym Usage

See include.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of comprehend

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English comprehenden, from Latin comprehendere, from com- com- + prehendere “to seize” ( see prehension)

Explanation

To comprehend something is to understand it, like when you have to read a difficult passage more than once in order to comprehend it. When you comprehend something, you grasp its meaning. Comprehend is a verb that originates from the Latin word comprehendere, which means “catch or seize.” When an idea is clear to you and you understand it completely, you comprehend it, like doing extra problems to make sure you comprehend a difficult algebra rule, or finding it hard to comprehend why someone would paint his house neon yellow.

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Vocabulary lists containing comprehend

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The other variation, “A Light Shined in the Darkness and the Darkness Did Not Comprehend It,” is more conspicuous.

From Washington Post • Apr. 7, 2023

Comprehend, if you can, the vast dimensions of our sun.

From Sanders' Union Fourth Reader by Sanders, Charles W.

Comprehend That all proceed by act; for knowing this, Thou shalt be quit of doubt.

From The Song celestial; or, Bhagabad-gîtâ (from the Mahâbhârata) being a discourse between Arjuna, prince of India, and the Supreme Being under the form of Krishna by Arnold, Edwin, Sir

Jim did not Comprehend, but he was afraid to Ask.

From More Fables by Ade, George

Comprehend, kom-pre-hend′, v.t. to seize or take up with the mind, to understand: to comprise or include.—ns.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) by Various

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