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damask

American  
[dam-uhsk] / ˈdæm əsk /

noun

  1. a reversible fabric of linen, silk, cotton, or wool, woven with patterns.

  2. napery of this material.

  3. Metallurgy.

    1. Also called damask steelDamascus steel.

    2. the pattern or wavy appearance peculiar to the surface of such steel.

  4. the pink color of the damask rose.


adjective

  1. made of or resembling damask.

    damask cloth.

  2. of the pink color of the damask rose.

verb (used with object)

damasks, present (3rd person singular) damasked, past participle, past damasking present participle
  1. to damascene.

  2. to weave or adorn with elaborate design, as damask cloth.

damask British  
/ ˈdæməsk /

noun

    1. a reversible fabric, usually silk or linen, with a pattern woven into it. It is used for table linen, curtains, etc

    2. table linen made from this

    3. ( as modifier )

      a damask tablecloth

  1. short for Damascus steel

  2. the wavy markings on such steel

    1. the greyish-pink colour of the damask rose

    2. ( as adjective )

      damask wallpaper

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) another word for damascene

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of damask

1200–50; Middle English damaske < Medieval Latin damascus, named after Damascus where fabrics were first made

Explanation

Damask is a luxurious, heavy fabric that's often used to upholster furniture. Your grandparents love their new kitten so much that they don't even mind her clawing holes in their damask curtains. The word damask comes from Damascus, the Syrian city where this kind of fabric was originally made — it literally means "cloth from Damascus." Damask was one of the main styles of weaving during the early Middle Ages, and it has been a popular choice for fancy clothing, table coverings, and home decor ever since. Today some damask is made of synthetic material, but historically it was most often made from silk.

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