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dirt

American  
[durt] / dɜrt /

noun

  • dirt
    plural
  1. any foul or filthy substance, as mud, grime, dust, or excrement.

  2. earth or soil, especially when loose.

  3. something or someone vile, mean, or worthless.

    After that last outburst of hers I thought she was dirt.

  4. moral filth; vileness; corruption.

  5. obscene or lewd language.

    to talk dirt.

  6. Informal. gossip, especially of a malicious, lurid, or scandalous nature.

    Tell me all the latest dirt.

    Synonyms:
    scuttlebutt, rumor, slander, scandal
  7. private or personal information which if made public would create a scandal or ruin the reputation of a person, company, etc.

  8. Mining.

    1. crude, broken ore or waste.

    2. (in placer mining) the material from which gold is separated by washing.


idioms

  1. eat dirt, to accept blame, guilt, criticism, or insults without complaint; humble or abase oneself.

    The prosecutor seemed determined to make the defendant eat dirt.

  2. do (someone) dirt. dirty.

dirt British  
/ dɜːt /

noun

  1. any unclean substance, such as mud, dust, excrement, etc; filth

  2. loose earth; soil

    1. packed earth, gravel, cinders, etc, used to make a racetrack

    2. ( as modifier )

      a dirt track

  3. mining the gravel or soil from which minerals are extracted

  4. a person or thing regarded as worthless

  5. obscene or indecent speech or writing

  6. slang gossip; scandalous information

  7. moral corruption

  8. slang to do something vicious to someone

  9. informal to spread malicious gossip

  10. slang to accept insult without complaining

  11. to have no respect or consideration for someone

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

dirt More Idioms  

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Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of dirt

1250–1300; Middle English dirt, drit; cognate with Old Norse drit excrement; compare Old English drītan

Explanation

Dirt is earth or soil — it's the substance that makes up the dry surfaces of our planet. Gardeners spend a lot of time digging in the dirt, planting seeds and pulling up weeds. Dirt is the fine rock that makes up soil, but it also means anything unclean: "Do something about the dust and dirt in this room before our guests arrive!" When you know something embarrassing about another person, especially juicy gossip, you can call that information dirt as well — this meaning was coined by Ernest Hemingway in 1926. The word comes from the Old English drytt, "mud, dirt, or dung."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing dirt

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"I thought 'maybe they have got the wrong person' or 'is there a bit of dirt on the screen?'."

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

The DC Preservation League now wants to test the dirt itself.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 25, 2026

The National Park Service says no decision has been made on whether or how the dirt will be used in any course construction.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 25, 2026

As he approached the Alligator Hole swimming area, his vehicle slid off the road and became stuck on a mound of dirt 60 feet above a gully near Big Chico Creek, witnesses said.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 25, 2026

The spirits had brought the Fox sisters a long way from the dirt roads of Hydesville.

From "American Spirits" by Barb Rosenstock

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