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edifice

American  
[ed-uh-fis] / ˈɛd ə fɪs /

noun

  1. a building, especially one of large size or imposing appearance.

  2. any large, complex system or organization.


edifice British  
/ ˌɛdɪˈfɪʃəl, ˈɛdɪfɪs /

noun

  1. a building, esp a large or imposing one

  2. a complex or elaborate institution or organization

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See building.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of edifice

1350–1400; Middle English < Anglo-French, Middle French < Latin aedificium, equivalent to aedific ( āre ) to build ( see edify) + -ium -ium

Explanation

Edifice means a building, but it doesn't mean just any building. To merit being called an edifice, a building must be important. A small but elegant temple can be an edifice, and so can a towering sky scraper. The meaning of edifice has expanded to include a system of ideas — when it is complicated enough to be considered to have walls and a roof, then it is an edifice. You could say that basic facts of addition and subtraction are the foundation on which the edifice of higher math rests.

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