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folklore

American  
[fohk-lawr, -lohr] / ˈfoʊkˌlɔr, -ˌloʊr /

noun

  1. the traditional beliefs, legends, customs, etc., of a people; lore of a people.

  2. the study of such lore.

  3. a body of widely held but false or unsubstantiated beliefs.


folklore British  
/ ˈfəʊkˌlɔː /

noun

  1. the unwritten literature of a people as expressed in folk tales, proverbs, riddles, songs, etc

  2. the body of stories and legends attached to a particular place, group, activity, etc

    Hollywood folklore

    rugby folklore

  3. the anthropological discipline concerned with the study of folkloric materials

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

folklore Cultural  
  1. Traditional stories and legends, transmitted orally (rather than in writing) from generation to generation. The stories of Paul Bunyan are examples of American folklore.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of folklore

1846; folk + lore 1; coined by English scholar and antiquary William John Thoms (1803–85)

Explanation

Stories, customs, and beliefs that are passed from one generation to the next are called folklore. According to folklore, you shouldn't take rocks from the volcanoes in Hawaii because Pele, the volcano goddess, will be angry and curse you. Folklore is a combination of the words folk and lore which dates from 1846. The former refers to a community of people, and the latter comes from the Old English lar, meaning learning or knowledge. Folk, in this sense, is also used in terms like folk music, folk dance, and folktale. Although traditionally folklore is passed along by word of mouth, in the modern era much folklore is being collected on the Internet.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing folklore

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The truth is most Irish people had never heard the term Irish exit until recently, says Dr. Kelly Fitzgerald at the School of Irish, Celtic Studies, and Folklore at University College Dublin.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 13, 2026

Like Portman, New York-based musician, producer and songwriter Josh Kaufman, who played on Taylor Swift's Folklore album, was alerted to fake new material by his listeners.

From BBC • Aug. 22, 2025

Swift has been a godmother to Lively's three daughters, James, Inez and Betty, and used their names as inspiration for the love triangle narrative of "Folklore."

From Salon • Jun. 6, 2025

In her lawsuit, Marasco alleges that Swift copied her poetry when writing her albums Lover, Folklore, Midnights, and The Tortured Poets Department.

From Slate • Dec. 21, 2024

On the anthropinizing or the distinctly euhemerizing treatment of these two personages see Rhys, Celtic Folklore, Index, s.vv.

From Introduction to the History of Religions Handbooks on the History of Religions, Volume IV by Jastrow, Morris

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