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Synonyms

forgive

American  
[fer-giv] / fərˈgɪv /

verb (used with object)

forgave, forgiven, forgiving
  1. to grant pardon for or remission of (an offense, debt, etc.); absolve.

  2. to give up all claim on account of; remit (a debt, obligation, etc.).

  3. to grant pardon to (a person).

    Synonyms:
    acquit, absolve
  4. to cease to feel resentment against.

    to forgive one's enemies.

  5. to cancel an indebtedness or liability of.

    to forgive the interest owed on a loan.


verb (used without object)

forgave, forgiven, forgiving
  1. to pardon an offense or an offender.

forgive British  
/ fəˈɡɪv /

verb

  1. to cease to blame or hold resentment against (someone or something)

  2. to grant pardon for (a mistake, wrongdoing, etc)

  3. (tr) to free or pardon (someone) from penalty

  4. (tr) to free from the obligation of (a debt, payment, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See excuse.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of forgive

First recorded before 900; for- + give; replacing Middle English foryiven, Old English forgiefan

Explanation

If you forgive someone, you stop blaming him. You should really forgive your kid sister for eating the rest of the cake. Forgive comes from the Old English forgiefan, which also means "forgive," just with cooler spelling. When you forgive someone or something, that's the end of the story. Eventually, you will have to either forgive your friend for stealing your boyfriend, or stop being her friend. Loans can also be forgiven. If your credit card company forgives your debt, that means you no longer have to pay it.

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Vocabulary lists containing forgive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He said he hopes his faith can allow him to forgive Trump, but he isn’t there yet.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 10, 2026

Environmentalists have largely been willing to forgive Steyer’s past investments.

From Los Angeles Times • May 6, 2026

“Investors can still forgive big spending,” Chanan adds.

From Barron's • Apr. 27, 2026

"Oh Allah, my child, forgive me," Erika wrote in video's caption.

From BBC • Apr. 27, 2026

And I, who had preached so often to the people in Bloemendaal the need to forgive, kept my hand at my side.

From "The Hiding Place" by Corrie ten Boom

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