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impoverished

American  
[im-pov-er-isht, -pov-risht] / ɪmˈpɒv ər ɪʃt, -ˈpɒv rɪʃt /

adjective

  1. reduced to poverty.

  2. (of a country, area, etc.) having few trees, flowers, birds, wild animals, etc.

  3. deprived of strength, vitality, creativeness, etc..

    an impoverished attempt at humor.


Synonym Usage

See poor.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of impoverished

First recorded in 1625–35; impoverish + -ed 2

Explanation

Impoverished describes being really, really poor, either from having no money or being in bad health. A person who lives on the street is impoverished, and a country may become impoverished after a devastating war. Impoverished comes from the Old French word povre, which means “poor,” and you can almost see the word poverty inside impoverished. Living an impoverished life means that your finances and health are not in good shape, and in fact you could die because you can’t support yourself. A corrupt and greedy government makes its citizens impoverished, and too much pollution will create impoverished soil that isn’t healthy enough to grow delicious vegetables.

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Vocabulary lists containing impoverished

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Impoverished Guinea has long been blighted by coups and violence from authoritarian regimes.

From Barron's • Nov. 3, 2025

Impoverished Pakistan is struggling to recover from record-breaking flooding, which killed more than 1,700 people and damaged roads and bridges.

From Seattle Times • Nov. 17, 2022

Impoverished Afghanistan is still struggling with a major debt burden and insufficient supplies, made worse after the Taliban's takeover in August.

From BBC • Jan. 17, 2022

Impoverished Papua New Guinea sees its economic future in palm oil.

From Washington Post • Oct. 9, 2021

Impoverished people who wished to emigrate, but could not pay for their passage, voluntarily sold their services for a term of years in return for transportation.

From Our Southern Highlanders by Kephart, Horace

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