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  • lysis
    lysis
    noun
    the dissolution or destruction of cells by lysins.
  • -lysis
    -lysis
    a combining form with the meaning “breaking down, loosening, decomposition,” used in the formation of compound words.

lysis

1 American  
[lahy-sis] / ˈlaɪ sɪs /

noun

lyses plural
  1. Immunology, Biochemistry. the dissolution or destruction of cells by lysins.

  2. Medicine/Medical. the gradual recession of a disease.


-lysis 2 American  
  1. a combining form with the meaning “breaking down, loosening, decomposition,” used in the formation of compound words.

    analysis; electrolysis; paralysis.


lysis 1 British  
/ ˈlaɪsɪs /

noun

  1. the destruction or dissolution of cells by the action of a particular lysin

  2. med the gradual reduction in severity of the symptoms of a disease

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

-lysis 2 British  

combining form

  1. indicating a loosening, decomposition, or breaking down

    electrolysis

    paralysis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

lysis Scientific  
/ līsĭs /
  1. The disintegration of a cell resulting from destruction of its membrane by a chemical substance, especially an antibody or enzyme.


Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of lysis1

1815–25; < New Latin < Greek lýsis a loosening, releasing, equivalent to ly-, variant stem of lȳ́ ( ein ) to loosen, release + -sis -sis

Origin of -lysis2

From Greek; see origin at lysis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Fancy Agathon asking questions about the Volstead Act, Lysis hearing that the U. S. has hundred of colleges and also Kansans who believe in an ape-shaped Devil that invented grapes.

From Time Magazine Archive

Suddenly we were interrupted by the tutors of Lysis and Menexenus; who came upon us like an evil apparition with their brothers, and bade them go home, as it was getting late.

From A Problem in Greek Ethics Being an inquiry into the phenomenon of sexual inversion by Symonds, John Addington

In the Lysis the characters and the conclusion are similar.

From Authors of Greece by Lumb, T. W.

Hippothales, the lover of Lysis, keeps at a decorous distance in the background.

From A Problem in Greek Ethics Being an inquiry into the phenomenon of sexual inversion by Symonds, John Addington

When Socrates speaks, Lysis and Menexenus are afflicted by no shame that they do not speak.

From Essays — First Series by Emerson, Ralph Waldo

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